【導讀】本文是湖南統招專升本大學英語練習題,供報考湖南專升本的考生參考,具體詳情見下文。
專升本大學英語練習題
1. Nobody but Jane ________ the secret.
A. know
B. knows
C. have known
D. is known
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2. A famous writer’s new book My New Lifewill ________ next month.
A. come across
B. come out
C. come along
D. come about
3. —How many left-behind children are there in your class?
—________.
A. Nothing
B. Nobody
C. Neither
D. None
4. Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the research on his own.
A. can
B. must
C. would
D. need
5. In the last few years, thousands of films ________ all over the world.
A. have produced
B. have been produced
C. are producing
D. are being produced
6. They would regret for ________ a vote to a man of vision.
A. not giving B. giving not C. having not given D. not to give
7. It is no use ________ over spilt milk.
A. crying
B. to cry
C. cry
D. cries
8. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make.
A. carefully; little
B. more careful; less
C. more carefully; fewest
D. more careful; fewer
9. It seemed only seconds ________ the big fire broke out.
A. when
B. till
C. after
D. before
10. When father was young, he ________ from morning till night.
A. was made working
B. was made work
C. made to work
D. was made to work
參考答案
1.【答案】B.
【解析】主謂一致。but, with等連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞應與but, with前面的名詞或代詞保持一致。由此可知,謂語動詞應與Nobody保持一致,Nobody為不定代詞,作主語時,謂語動詞通常用單數形式。另外,本句是在陳述客觀事實,所以應用一般現在時。故選B。
2.【答案】B.
【解析】詞義辨析。come across偶遇,無意中發現;come out出版,發表;come along出現,跟著來,進步;come about發生,產生。根據句意可知,選B。
3.【答案】D.
【解析】詞義辨析。nothing:沒什么,沒事,沒有東西;nobody:無人,沒有任何人,不強調數量,可用來回答who引導的問句;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有人,一個也沒有,既可指人又可指物,強調數量,可用來回答how many/how much引導的問句。根據句意可知,此處強調數量,所以應用none來回答。故選D。
4.【答案】B.
【解析】情態動詞。can have done和need have done主要用于否定句和疑問句中;must have done表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為“一定已經做了某事”;would have done表示與過去事實相反的假設。根據句意可知,此處表示的是對過去情況的肯定推測,所以應用must have done。故選B。
5.【答案】B.
【解析】動詞時態和語態。根據句意和時間狀語In the last few years可知,本句應用現在完成時,表示動作從過去某個時間開始,延續到現在,并仍然可能延續下去。另外,films和 produce之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態。故選B。
6.【答案】A.
【解析】非謂語動詞。for為介詞,其后應接動名詞。regret for doing sth.意為“因做了某事而后悔”,其否定形式是在動名詞之前加not,故選A。
7.【答案】A.
【解析】非謂語動詞。在“It is no use/good/help... + doing”結構中, It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動名詞短語。It is no good/use doing sth.意為“做某事沒有好處/用處”。故選A。
8.【答案】D.
【解析】比較級?!皌he +比較級…,the +比較級…”為固定用法,意為“越……,越……”。careful的比較級是more careful;mistake為可數名詞,所以應用few來修飾,其比較級是fewer,故選D。
9.【答案】D.
【解析】詞義辨析。when:當……時;till:直到;after:在……之后;before:在……之前。根據句意“僅僅幾秒鐘大火就蔓延開了(爆發)”可知,選D。
10.【答案】D.
【解析】非謂語動詞。make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”;改為被動時為:sb. be made to do sth.意為“某人被迫做某事”,不定式作主語補足語時,to不能省略。故選D。
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